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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • J Offline
      Jamesbond
      last edited by

      ChewingPencilLine:
      Jamesbond:

      http://i49.tinypic.com/2zinaco.jpg\">


      Pl help :?


      Shaded part is 5/8 of the square.
      Therefore answer is 240 x (5/8) = 150 cm square.

      Explanation:
      We know that AP = PB and AQ = QD.
      Therefore, it is clear that the square can be divided into 4 equal small squares, which can then be cut up into 8 small triangles.

      It should be obvious from the drawing that half of APXQ is shaded where X is the center point of the square.

      Also, it should be obvious that the other 2 shaded triangles FBC and QDC can be pieced together to form a rectangle that is half of the entire square.

      Therefore, out of the 8 small triangles, we have 6 shaded triangles.

      Got it...Thank you..

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • F Offline
        favianboy
        last edited by

        Anna, Bee Bee and Cari shared the cost of a gift for their friend. 2/5 of Cari’s share was equal to 1/2 of Bee Bee’s and Anna’s share. 1/3 of Bee Bee share was equal to 1/3 of Cari and Anna share. If Anna paid $40 less than Cari, how much did the gift cost


        Pls help

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • C Offline
          ChewingPencilLine
          last edited by

          Jamesbond:
          ChewingPencilLine:

          [quote]2. Mary spent $270 on a necklace. She spent 1/7 of her money on a dress. She then had 3/8 of her money left. How much money did she have at first?


          It might be good to draw the model for this question (if you have trouble visualizing) although I am not going to provide one in the following solution.

          After spending $270, Mary has some money left. Let us call that the remainder.
          She then spent 1/7 of the remainder on a dress.
          Thereafter, she is left with 6/7 of the remainder.

          Therefore, 6/7 of remainder = 3/8 of her total money
          For reasonable comparison, you need the unit size to be the same!

          As such, find the lowest common multiple of 6 and 3. Then make the numerator the same (same amount represented by the same number of units -> units are of the same size), i.e.

          6/7 of remainder = 6/16 of her total money

          As such, her total money can be represented using 16 units. The remainder is then represented using 7 units.

          The money spent on the necklace is hence represented by
          16 - 7 = 9 units

          9 units = $270
          1 unit = $270 / 9 = $30
          16 units = $30 x 16 = $480

          Hi, Sorry to interrupt..She only spent 1/7 of the money on the dress and not the remainder. So the steps are

          1/7=8/56
          3/8=21/56
          21/56+8/56=29/56
          56-29=27
          270/27=10
          56*10=560
          Correct me if I am wrong.[/quote]Oh my! I am so sorry! Misread the question, haha! I did not check if your workings are right (in a rush right now) but thank you very much for pointing out my mistake!! 🙂

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          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            favianboy:
            Anna, Bee Bee and Cari shared the cost of a gift for their friend. 2/5 of Cari's share was equal to 1/2 of Bee Bee's and Anna's share. 1/3 of Bee Bee share was equal to 1/3 of Cari and Anna share. If Anna paid $40 less than Cari, how much did the gift cost


            Pls help
            Hi moderators

            Please help to delete.

            Best wishes

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • O Offline
              Oracle
              last edited by

              Hi, I’m back again for support:


              Henry, Robert and Wee Teck bought a present for their friend. Robert paid 1/3 of the amount paid by Henry and Wee Teck. Henry and Robert paid 2/3 of the amount paid by Wee Teck. Given that Wee Teck paid $27 more than Henry, how much did the present cost?

              Thank you very much.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • T Offline
                tianzhu
                last edited by

                Oracle:
                Hi, I'm back again for support:


                Henry, Robert and Wee Teck bought a present for their friend. Robert paid 1/3 of the amount paid by Henry and Wee Teck. Henry and Robert paid 2/3 of the amount paid by Wee Teck. Given that Wee Teck paid $27 more than Henry, how much did the present cost?

                Thank you very much.
                Hi moderators

                Please help to delete.

                Best wishes

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • C Offline
                  ChewingPencilLine
                  last edited by

                  Jamesbond:
                  ChewingPencilLine:

                  [quote]2. Mary spent $270 on a necklace. She spent 1/7 of her money on a dress. She then had 3/8 of her money left. How much money did she have at first?


                  It might be good to draw the model for this question (if you have trouble visualizing) although I am not going to provide one in the following solution.

                  After spending $270, Mary has some money left. Let us call that the remainder.
                  She then spent 1/7 of the remainder on a dress.
                  Thereafter, she is left with 6/7 of the remainder.

                  Therefore, 6/7 of remainder = 3/8 of her total money
                  For reasonable comparison, you need the unit size to be the same!

                  As such, find the lowest common multiple of 6 and 3. Then make the numerator the same (same amount represented by the same number of units -> units are of the same size), i.e.

                  6/7 of remainder = 6/16 of her total money

                  As such, her total money can be represented using 16 units. The remainder is then represented using 7 units.

                  The money spent on the necklace is hence represented by
                  16 - 7 = 9 units

                  9 units = $270
                  1 unit = $270 / 9 = $30
                  16 units = $30 x 16 = $480

                  Hi, Sorry to interrupt..She only spent 1/7 of the money on the dress and not the remainder. So the steps are

                  1/7=8/56
                  3/8=21/56
                  21/56+8/56=29/56
                  56-29=27
                  270/27=10
                  56*10=560
                  Correct me if I am wrong.[/quote]You are quite right in your workings and correction, thank you! Can't believe I actually misread the question! My apologies and thank you!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • C Offline
                    chloecube
                    last edited by

                    Jim and Andy had 522 cards. Jim gave 4/7 of his cards to Andy. Andy then gave 2/5 of the total number of cards he had to Jim. In the end, each of them had the same Nos of card. How many cards did each of them have at first?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • J Offline
                      Jamesbond
                      last edited by

                      http://i48.tinypic.com/24biv4n.jpg\">


                      Pl help.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • C Offline
                        ChewingPencilLine
                        last edited by

                        chloecube:
                        Jim and Andy had 522 cards. Jim gave 4/7 of his cards to Andy. Andy then gave 2/5 of the total number of cards he had to Jim. In the end, each of them had the same Nos of card. How many cards did each of them have at first?

                        Total number of cards does not change so Jim and Andy each have
                        522 / 2 = 261 cards at the end.

                        Working backwards...
                        This is after Andy gave away 2/5 of his total number of cards to Jim, which means he was left with 1 - 2/5 = 3/5 of his cards.

                        Therefore, before giving away some cards to Jim, Andy had
                        261 / 3 * 5 = 435 cards
                        and Jim had 522 - 435 = 87 cards.

                        This is after Jim gave 4/7 of his cards to Andy.
                        Similarly, 1 - 4/7 = 3/7

                        Therefore, before giving away some cards to Andy, Jim had
                        87 / 3 * 7 = 203 cards

                        Hence, the final answer is as follows:

                        Jim had 203 cards at first while Andy had 522 - 203 = 319 cards at first.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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