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    Tutor MathsGuru: Ask me for your burning Maths questions!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary Schools - Academic Support
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    • S Offline
      singmathstutor
      last edited by

      firebird:
      Dear blessedami


      Good evening.

      I am very very sorry for posting an incomplete and incorrect question.

      I apologise for my mistake.

      The question is :

      An equal number of girls and boys went to a party.
      The ratio of the number of girls who wore spectacles to the number of boys who wore spectacles was 11 : 3. The ratio of the number of girls who did not wear spectacles to the number of boys who did not wear spectacles was 3:5.

      a) Find the ratio of the number of boys who wore spectacles to the number of boys who did not wear spectacles.

      b) There were 7 time as many girls as boys who left the party. The ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys who remained at the party became 35:38. If there were 560 girls remaining at the party, how many girls left the party?

      Thank you
      firebird
      May I try??

      Girls with specs: Boys with specs=11:3 --a
      Girls w/o specs: Boys w/o specs=3:5 --b
      All ratios are with respect to different bases, so we have to make them comparable.

      For a, the difference between girls and boys with specs is 11u-3u=8u
      For b, the difference between girls and boys w/o specs is 5u-3u=2u
      Since there is an equal number of boys and girls at the party initially, therefore a and b should have the same difference. Notice that a's difference has a magnitude of 4 times b's difference

      Therefore the relationship between all 4 types of children is as follows
      Girls with specs=11u
      Boys with specs=3u
      Girls w/o specs=3ux4=12u
      Boys w/o specs=5ux4=20u

      Boys with specs:Boys w/o specs=3:20 Ans to part a

      Ratio of girls:ratio of boys remaining=35:38
      35u-->560
      38-->608
      Difference between number of boys and girls who remain=608-560=48
      Girls who left:Boys who left=7:1 --c
      Girls who remain:Boys who remain=35:38 --d
      All ratios are with respect to different bases, so we have to make them comparable.

      For c, the difference between girls and boys who left is 7u-1u=6u
      For d, the difference between girls and boys who remain is 38u-35u=3u
      Since there is an equal number of boys and girls at the party initially, therefore c and d should have the same difference. Notice that d's difference has a magnitude of 2 times d's difference

      Therefore the relationship between all the children who left and remain is as follows
      Girls who left=7u
      Boys who left=1u
      Girls who remain=35ux2=70u
      Boys who remain=38x2=76u

      76u-70u-->48
      6u-->48
      1u-->8
      7u-->7x8=56 Ans to part b

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      • F Offline
        firebird
        last edited by

        Dear Singmathstutor


        Good morning.

        Many thanks for your detailed answer.

        With best regards
        Firebird

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • B Offline
          blessedami
          last edited by

          Hi Firebird, No problems at all \" To err is human\" πŸ˜„


          Thanks dharma and Singmathstutor- glad that he got the answer correct, but now I can see clearly that the way you guys explain is very detailed while he is thinking from a student's point of view.

          Thanks CJM- he is a P6 student.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • T Offline
            trytry
            last edited by

            I need help with this problem.


            Alice is going up an escalator.
            When she takes 2 steps per second, she reaches the top in 24 steps.
            When she takes 1 step per second, she reaches the top in 16 steps.
            How long will she take to reach the top if she just stands on the escalator?

            TIA!

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • K Offline
              kwcllf
              last edited by

              ??

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S Offline
                singmathstutor
                last edited by

                firebird:
                Dear Singmathstutor


                Good morning.

                Many thanks for your detailed answer.

                With best regards
                Firebird
                You're welcome, firebird πŸ˜„

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • S Offline
                  singmathstutor
                  last edited by

                  blessedami:
                  Hi Firebird, No problems at all \" To err is human\" πŸ˜„


                  Thanks dharma and Singmathstutor- glad that he got the answer correct, but now I can see clearly that the way you guys explain is very detailed while he is thinking from a student's point of view.

                  Thanks CJM- he is a P6 student.
                  We gotta be detailed because we're in this profession. πŸ˜„ However, the clearer and better way is to do model drawings....which is kinda difficult here

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • CoffeeCatC Offline
                    CoffeeCat
                    last edited by

                    trytry:
                    I need help with this problem.


                    Alice is going up an escalator.
                    When she takes 2 steps per second, she reaches the top in 24 steps.
                    When she takes 1 step per second, she reaches the top in 16 steps.
                    How long will she take to reach the top if she just stands on the escalator?

                    TIA!
                    May I know what's the source of this question?
                    Questions similar to this have appeared twice in HCI's SMOPS so far.

                    First notice that the first scenario is completed in a faster time.
                    So by the time the Alice reached the top in the first scenario, 12secs have passed, and Alice will have covered 24 steps and let the escalator covered n steps.
                    In the same time but in th second scenario, Alice would have covered 12 steps only (half the speed) and escalator covered n steps.
                    In the next 4 secs, Alice would have to cover 4 steps (16-12), and the escalator will covered 8 steps (24-16).
                    Because 12 secs = 3 times 4 secs, the n steps = 3*8 = 24 steps.
                    So the total number of steps to be covered = 24 + 24 = 48 steps.
                    Now for the speed of the escalator, it covered 24 steps in 12 secs (first scenario), therefore speed is 2 steps/sec. Therefore time taken if Alice stands still is 48/2 = 24 secs.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • A Offline
                      Almighty
                      last edited by

                      Hi all,


                      Can anyone help to let me know whether my answer to the follwing question is right?

                      Yao has 2 clocks in his house; a cuckoo clock and a pendulam clock. Unfortunately,\t\t
                      neither is in good working condition.The cuckoo clock gains 5 seconds for every minute \t\t
                      it runs (which means it gets faster and faster) whilst the pendulam clock loses 5 seconds\t\t
                      every minute it runs (which means it gets slower and slower).Yao resets both at 6 O’clock\t\t
                      in the morning. When the time shown on the pendulam clock is 7.am, what time is shown on the \t\t
                      cuckoo clock?

                      (My ans : 7.10.25 am (7-hr.10 - min and 25 secs in the morning. Am I correct?)

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • B Offline
                        biscuitqueen
                        last edited by

                        Mary and Ken travelled from Town A to Town B. Mary left Town A at 0915 and took 4h to reach Town B. Ken left Town A at 1000 and took 2h 45min to reach Town B. At what time did Ken pass Mary?

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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