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    Q&A - P5 Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 5
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    • C Offline
      Chan09
      last edited by

      Need some help:

      Tan bought some mangoes and apples for $86.50. A mango and an apple cost $11 in all. He bought more mangoes than apples and the mangoes cost $42.50 more. How many apples did he buy?
      Ans: 4

      Thank you

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • T Offline
        tianzhu
        last edited by

        Chan09:

        Tan bought some mangoes and apples for $86.50. A mango and an apple cost $11 in all. He bought more mangoes than apples and the mangoes cost $42.50 more. How many apples did he buy?
        Hi

        You may use “Grouping Concept”.

        86.5 – 42.5 -------44

        Consider a group of 1 mango and 1 apple that costs $11

        44/11 ----- 4

        There are 4 groups.

        Hence, 4 apples

        Best wishes

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        • C Offline
          Chan09
          last edited by

          Couldn’t figure this one: what is the greatest number of right angles that a 5 sided figure can have? Ans: 4

          I couldn’t draw the figure? Thanks

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          • T Offline
            tianzhu
            last edited by

            Chan09:
            Couldn't figure this one: what is the greatest number of right angles that a 5 sided figure can have? Ans: 4

            I couldn't draw the figure? Thanks
            Hi

            Just throwing up some thoughts, I am not sure if we can count the right angles formed by adjacent perpendicular lines.

            Best wishes.

            http://farm7.static.flickr.com/6188/6108205460_6cbc7a4bc7_z.jpg\">

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            • L Offline
              linden2000
              last edited by

              Hi. Just my thoughts below:


              Sum of interior angles of n-sided polygon is (n-2) x 180 degrees
              so sum of interior angles of 5-sided figure = (5-2) x 180 = 540 degrees

              If max no. of right angles is 4, that will mean the remaining last angle is
              540 - 4x90 = 180 degrees

              That’s only possible if you allow for collinear vertices, ie vertices that lie in
              same straight line. But that will mean a 4-sided figure is the same as a 5-sided figure.

              Else if no collinear vertices allowed, would think max no. of right angles is 3.

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              • C Offline
                Chan09
                last edited by

                Tks as felt question was a bit misleading.

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                • J Offline
                  Jcong
                  last edited by

                  Pail A contained 7/17 of the amount of water in Pail B. Pail C contained 1/9 of the total amount of water the three pails had. If Pail A and Pail B contained 5.25 litres of water more than Pail C, how much water did Pail B contain? (give the answer in litres)

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                  • T Offline
                    tianzhu
                    last edited by

                    Jcong:
                    Pail A contained 7/17 of the amount of water in Pail B. Pail C contained 1/9 of the total amount of water the three pails had. If Pail A and Pail B contained 5.25 litres of water more than Pail C, how much water did Pail B contain? (give the answer in litres)

                    Hi

                    Pail A ----- 7 units

                    Pail B ----- 17 units

                    Multiples of 9 ------- 9, 18,27 ………

                    1/9*27 -----3 units

                    Pail C ------ 3 units.

                    24units – 3 units ------ 21units

                    21units ----- 5.25

                    1unit ----- 0.25

                    Pail B -----17*0.25 ------- 4.25

                    Best wishes

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • J Offline
                      Jcong
                      last edited by

                      Why do you use multiple of 9? and why is 27 chosen instead of other numbers like 18? So sorry don’t really understand. Thanks

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                      • T Offline
                        tianzhu
                        last edited by

                        Jcong:
                        Why do you use multiple of 9? and why is 27 chosen instead of other numbers like 18? So sorry don't really understand. Thanks

                        Hi

                        C contained 1/9 of the total amount of water the three pails had.
                        Hence, we use multiples of 9, just to make the calculations easier.

                        The number of units for Pail A and Pail B add up to 24(7+17).

                        Hence the total number of units(A+B+C) has to be greater than 24.

                        Alternatively, you may use MD.

                        7units (Pail A) +17units (Pail B) + 1part (Pail C) ------- 9 parts (representing A+B+C)

                        24units ------- 8parts

                        3units ------- 1part.

                        Best wishes

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