Sivak222:Even if the solid metal ball can float on water due to surface tension and with precise calculations, say diameter must not exceed 2.6cm, then how can balls Y and Z made of the same material and identical, one end up floating and one sinking?
This question just wanted to test on the P3 material topic, and density is not within the PSLE syllabus.
Agree that ans 2 shouldn't be wrong if base on the p3 material topic tat is being taught. However ans 4 shouldn't be wrong either as there are too many possibility tat 2 same material can float or sink.
Floating due to surface tension can make material either float or sink .if u throw in the material with force it will sink ...if u place it gently enuff it will float ....mostly this experiment is done using needle but with very precise calculation it can be done on ball too.
Don't know if it is applicable to their sci qn but like i says too many possibility for this qn hence hard to says ans 4 is wrong.
What abt cotton ball ...1 cotton ball could have placed in the water first when it sink i place another cotton ball in hence the image of 1 floating cotton ball n 1 sink cotton ball.[/quote]
From Primary 3 material topics students learned only ability to float or sink. They give some examples for floating materials and some examples for sinking materials. Basic science teach only some type of materials float on water and some other types sink on water. Two solids sink one float means they want to know one type material like steel ball will sink and other type material like styrofoam ball will float. Not necessary to think density, surface tension. These are out of topics. Question will be within in the syllabus. I studied many primary science books before I teach my child, all books covered only material either float or sink. If we study general science topics we can consider other factors. Thanks.[/quote]
Did they learn under material eg plastic material or wood material there are different type of plastic/ wood material which may have diff outcome of the experiment. I think they learn gerneral classification of material hence diff wood or plastic to them is still under same material type.
Anyway i do hope that some teacher or tutor can shed some light on this qn.