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    Q&A - PSLE Math

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary 6 & PSLE
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    • I Offline
      is_me_lblue
      last edited by

      Hi,


      Is m again.

      5 sharpeners and 8 books cost $ 49. If 1 sharpener and 1 book cost $u, Find the cost if 9 books.


      Thank you.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • B Offline
        Belle2011
        last edited by

        is_me_lblue:
        Hi,


        Is m again.

        5 sharpeners and 8 books cost $ 49. If 1 sharpener and 1 book cost $u, Find the cost if 9 books.

        Thank you.
        I can't think of any method except \"algebra\" method.

        5s + 8b = 49
        Since 1s + 1b = u, so 5s + 5b = 5u.
        Subtracting:
        3b = 49-5u
        9 books = 9b = 3(49-5u).

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • I Offline
          is_me_lblue
          last edited by

          Belle2011:
          is_me_lblue:

          Hi,


          Is m again.

          5 sharpeners and 8 books cost $ 49. If 1 sharpener and 1 book cost $u, Find the cost if 9 books.

          Thank you.

          I can't think of any method except \"algebra\" method.

          5s + 8b = 49
          Since 1s + 1b = u, so 5s + 5b = 5u.
          Subtracting:
          3b = 49-5u
          9 books = 9b = 3(49-5u).

          Thank you. Same as me but the answer sheet given is $(147-15u).I want to confirm is the answer sheet wrong or ?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B Offline
            Belle2011
            last edited by

            is_me_lblue:
            Thank you. Same as me but the answer sheet given is $(147-15u).I want to confirm is the answer sheet wrong or ?

            147-15u = 3(49-5u) !!!

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • I Offline
              is_me_lblue
              last edited by

              Belle2011:
              is_me_lblue:

              Thank you. Same as me but the answer sheet given is $(147-15u).I want to confirm is the answer sheet wrong or ?


              147-15u = 3(49-5u) !!!

              Oh gosh, :roll: , thank you

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • T Offline
                tianzhu
                last edited by

                Hi Belle2011


                Good Morning.

                In this question, we use a strategy called “Working Backwards”.

                We need to recognize that the two fractions are of different measures --- fraction of a tin of cookies and fraction of a single piece of cookie.

                Before I begin, I want to emphasise that you may also do this question without MD if you are able to visualise the flow of events without the help of a picture.

                I’ve included MD in my solution as it’ll help students to see the transactions.

                I’ll try to break down the solution into four steps to show the flow of events, hope it’s useful to you.

                After B took 5/6 of the remaining tin of cookies, 1/6 of the tin was left. This 1/6 of tin comprises of 1/3 of a cookie and the remaining 2 cookies, therefore 1 unit equals 2 1/3.

                Once you become more familiar with this strategy, you may consolidate into one MD as shown in my earlier solution.

                Best wishes

                http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5211/5487752786_819943e736_b.jpg\">

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • B Offline
                  Belle2011
                  last edited by

                  tianzhu:
                  Hi Belle2011


                  Good Morning.

                  In this question, we use a strategy called “Working Backwards”.

                  We need to recognize that the fractions are of different measures --- fraction of a tin of cookies and fraction of a single piece of cookie.

                  Before I begin, I want to emphasise that you may also do this question without MD if are able to visualise the flow of events without the help of a picture.

                  I’ve included MD in my solution as it’ll help students to see the transactions.

                  I’ll try to break down the solution into four steps to show the flow of events, hope it’s useful to you.

                  After B took 5/6 of the remaining tin of cookies, 1/6 of the tin was left. This 1/6 of tin comprises of 1/3 of a cookie and the remaining 2 cookies, therefore 1 unit equals 2 1/3.

                  Once you become more familiar with this strategy, you may consolidate into one MD as shown in my earlier solution.

                  Best wishes

                  http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5211/5487752786_819943e736_b.jpg\">
                  Dear tian-zhu,
                  Thank very much for sharing another way of presenting the solution.
                  I was stuck with \"After B took 5/6 of the remaining tin of cookies...\".
                  So 5/6 * 1/6 = 5/36.
                  I am thinking \"my gosh! 5/36, how to draw the model...\".
                  Anyway, I am trying to reduce the number of 5 mark problem sums which I can't solve to as low as possible and you have been helping me all along.
                  Once again, thanks a lot.
                  Cheers,
                  Belle.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T Offline
                    tisha
                    last edited by

                    Need help with this question:


                    Susan takes 2 hrs to travel from Town A to Town B. Helen takes 3 hrs to travel from Town B to Town A. How long will it take for both Susan and Helen to meet along the way?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • ozoraO Offline
                      ozora
                      last edited by

                      small:
                      is_me_lblue:

                      Hi,


                      I am stuck again.

                      Amos'salary is 20% more than Steve's but 20% less than Joe's. If their total salary is $2220,find Amos's salary.

                      I always get the answer of 740 but answer given is 720.

                      Thank you


                      Hi,

                      HTH..


                      The key step is to calculate Joe's percentage. Given that Amos's salary is 20% less than Joe's.

                      80% of Joe = 120% of Amos
                      100% of Joe = 150% of Amos

                      Steve = 100% (10 Units)
                      Amos = 120% (12 Units)
                      Joe = 150% (15 Units)

                      37 Units = 2220
                      1 Unit = 60
                      12 Unit = 720

                      or
                      370% = 2220
                      1% = 6
                      120% = 720.

                      😎


                      to anyone,
                      can someone enlighten how 100% of Joe = 150% of Amos?
                      I can't catch any clues on how to derive it.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • A Offline
                        Apphia
                        last edited by

                        Fazillah, Linda and Winnie each owned a collection of comics. The total collection owned by Linda and Winnie was 3/2 as many comics as Fazillah owned. Linda owned 4/5 as many comics as the total collection owned by Fazillah and Winnie. If Winnie owned 169 fewer comics than Linda, how many comics must Fazillah and Linda each give to Winner in order for the three girls to have the same number of comics?


                        Thank You.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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