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    Tutor MathsGuru: Ask me for your burning Maths questions!

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Primary Schools - Academic Support
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    • D Offline
      Dharma
      last edited by

      Herbie:
      I have 2 qns,


      a. For every $2 that Edyy spent, Fred spent $3. After Eddy had spent all his money. Fred still had 3/8 of the total amount of the two boys had at first.

      What fraction of the total amount of money did Eddy have at first?
      What was the ratio of Fred's money to Eddy's money at first?

      b. Mr Lee Left Town M and travelled towards Town N at an average speed of 80km/h. An hour later, mr ong left Town M and travelled towards Town N at an average speed of 100km/h. mr Ong passed Town Q which was halfway between Town M and Town N 30 minutes earlier than Mr Lee. If Mr Ng reached Town N at 10pm, at what time did Mr Lee leave Town M for Town N?


      TIA.
      Q1
      The amount of money Eddy and Fred had at first ( N = no. of days Eddy to spend all his money)
      Eddy : $2N
      Fred : $3N + $3N = $6N ( $3N is the amount Fred had left; so fraction Fred had left = 3/(6 + 2) = 3/8 )

      a)\tFraction of total amt Eddy had at first = 2/ (2 + 6) = ¼
      b)\tRatio = 6 : 2 = 3: 1

      Q2
      When Ong left Town M, Lee had already travelled 80km (80km/h x 1 hr)
      Time taken to overtake = 80km/(100km/hr – 80km/hr) = 4 hrs
      From overtaking point to the midpoint of both towns; distance is constant(fixed)

      Speed ratio => Lee : Ong = 4 : 5
      Time ratio => Lee : Ong = 5 : 4
      5u – 4u = 1u = ½ hr
      Time taken by Ong = 4u = 2 hrs
      Time taken by Ong to travel from Town M to Town N = (4 + 2)hrs x 2 = 12 hrs
      Ong left Town M at 10am (12 hrs before 10pm)
      So, Lee left Town M at 9am (1 hr before Ong)

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • M Offline
        maths6a
        last edited by

        Dear Gurus out there, need help with 2 questions:-


        1. If Andy runs up 7 steps of the escalator, he will take 36 sec to reach the top of the escalator. If he runs up 13 steps, he will take him only 27 sec to reach the top. How many seconds would it take him to reach the top if he did not run up any steps of the escalator at all?

        2. When asked how many gold coins a miser had, his reply was, " If I divide the coins into 2 unequal numbers, then 49 times the difference between the two numbers equals the difference between the squares of the two numbers."
        How many coins did he have?

        Thank you in advance fof the solution.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • T Offline
          tianzhu
          last edited by

          Hi maths6a


          Just curious, where are your two questions from? They don’t look like questions from past years papers.
          [quote]If Andy runs up 7 steps of the escalator, he will take 36 sec to reach the top of the escalator. If he runs up 13 steps, he will take him only 27 sec to reach the top. How many seconds would it take him to reach the top if he did not run up any steps of the escalator at all? [/quote]If Andy runs up 7 steps, he needs 36 seconds to reach the top of the escalator.

          If he runs up 13 steps, he needs 27 seconds to reach the top the escalator .

          36-27 ----- 9
          Therefore each additional step takes 9/6 -------1.5 seconds

          Total steps in escalator = 7 + 36 /1.5 ----- 31

          or 13 + 27/1.5 ------ 31

          If he did not run up any steps, he will take 31*1.5 ------ 46.5 seconds.
          [quote]When asked how many gold coins a miser had, his reply was, \" If I divide the coins into 2 unequal numbers, then 49 times the difference between the two numbers equals the difference between the squares of the two numbers.\"
          How many coins did he have? [/quote]The second question involves difference of squares formula.

          a2 - b2 = (a + b) (a - b) (a2 means a to the power of 2)

          Given a2 - b2 = 49(a-b)

          Therefore (a+b) (a-b) = 49(a-b)
          Hence (a+b) =49

          Use listing or GC
          Try a=25, b=24
          625-576 = 49(25-24)

          There are 49 coins

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • M Offline
            maths6a
            last edited by

            tianzhu:
            Hi maths6a


            Just curious, where are your two questions from? They don’t look like questions from past years papers.
            [quote]If Andy runs up 7 steps of the escalator, he will take 36 sec to reach the top of the escalator. If he runs up 13 steps, he will take him only 27 sec to reach the top. How many seconds would it take him to reach the top if he did not run up any steps of the escalator at all?
            If Andy runs up 7 steps, he needs 36 seconds to reach the top of the escalator.

            If he runs up 13 steps, he needs 27 seconds to reach the top the escalator .

            36-27 ----- 9
            Therefore each additional step takes 9/6 -------1.5 seconds

            Total steps in escalator = 7 + 36 /1.5 ----- 31

            or 13 + 27/1.5 ------ 31

            If he did not run up any steps, he will take 31*1.5 ------ 46.5 seconds.
            [quote]When asked how many gold coins a miser had, his reply was, \" If I divide the coins into 2 unequal numbers, then 49 times the difference between the two numbers equals the difference between the squares of the two numbers.\"
            How many coins did he have? [/quote]The second question involves difference of squares formula.

            a2 - b2 = (a + b) (a - b) (a2 means a to the power of 2)

            Given a2 - b2 = 49(a-b)

            Therefore (a+b) (a-b) = 49(a-b)
            Hence (a+b) =49

            Use listing or GC
            Try a=25, b=24
            625-576 = 49(25-24)

            There are 49 coins[/quote]Wow, what kind of questions are these? They are just 2 of the questions in my P4 neighbour's worksheet over the september holidays! Managed to help her with the rest but have no clue how to help her with these 2 so better check with the experts here. Thanks!

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • H Offline
              Hiroii-kun
              last edited by

              Dear Gurus,

              need help with this question.

              At first, warehouse X and Y had a total of 10400 sacks of rice. After warehouse X has cleared 3/4 of its stock and warehouse Y has cleared 3/5 of its stock, warehouse Y now has 520 more sacks of rice than warehouse X. How many sacks of rice did each warehouse have at first?

              Ans is 5600 & 4800 but cant seem to get it.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • D Offline
                Dharma
                last edited by

                Hiroii-kun:
                Dear Gurus,

                need help with this question.

                At first, warehouse X and Y had a total of 10400 sacks of rice. After warehouse X has cleared 3/4 of its stock and warehouse Y has cleared 3/5 of its stock, warehouse Y now has 520 more sacks of rice than warehouse X. How many sacks of rice did each warehouse have at first?

                Ans is 5600 & 4800 but cant seem to get it.
                4u + 5p = 10400 ........ (1)
                2p - 1u = 520 ..............(2)
                8p - 4u = 2080 .............(2) x 4 = (3)

                13p = 12480 ........(1) + (3)
                1p = 960
                1u = 1400
                X => 4u = 4 x 1400 = 5600
                Y => 5p = 5 x 960 = 4800

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • H Offline
                  Hiroii-kun
                  last edited by

                  Dharma:
                  Hiroii-kun:

                  Dear Gurus,

                  need help with this question.

                  At first, warehouse X and Y had a total of 10400 sacks of rice. After warehouse X has cleared 3/4 of its stock and warehouse Y has cleared 3/5 of its stock, warehouse Y now has 520 more sacks of rice than warehouse X. How many sacks of rice did each warehouse have at first?

                  Ans is 5600 & 4800 but cant seem to get it.

                  4u + 5p = 10400 ........ (1)
                  2p - 1u = 520 ..............(2)
                  8p - 4u = 2080 .............(2) x 4 = (3)

                  13p = 12480 ........(1) + (3)
                  1p = 960
                  1u = 1400
                  X => 4u = 4 x 1400 = 5600
                  Y => 5p = 5 x 960 = 4800

                  ooh thanks!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D Offline
                    Dharma
                    last edited by

                    maths6a:
                    Dear Gurus out there, need help with 2 questions:-


                    1. If Andy runs up 7 steps of the escalator, he will take 36 sec to reach the top of the escalator. If he runs up 13 steps, he will take him only 27 sec to reach the top. How many seconds would it take him to reach the top if he did not run up any steps of the escalator at all?

                    2. When asked how many gold coins a miser had, his reply was, \" If I divide the coins into 2 unequal numbers, then 49 times the difference between the two numbers equals the difference between the squares of the two numbers.\"
                    How many coins did he have?

                    Thank you in advance fof the solution.

                    1.\t

                    If Andy walks up (instead of running up) 6 more steps (13 – 7) he will take 9 secs (36s – 27s) more..
                    So, every 1 step that Andy walk up instead of running he will take 1.5 seconds more
                    Total time taken if Andy walks up all the steps = 36s + 7(1.5s) = 46.5s

                    2.

                    If the 2 numbers are A and B

                    49(A – B) = A^2 – B^2 (Given in Question)
                    (Imagine a small square of side B within a larger square of side A)
                    A^2 – B^2 is the difference in area between the 2 squares. (See below)

                    A^2 – B^2 = (A + B)(A – B)
                    So, A + B = 49 (Total number of coins)



                    http://www.postimage.org/image.php?v=TshfZPi

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • starlight1968sgS Offline
                      starlight1968sg
                      last edited by

                      Hi,

                      I need some help here:
                      Jane has 70 dresses than skirts. She sold 3/4 of the dresses and 3/5 of the skirts. She sold 126 more dresses than skirts. What fraction of the remaining clothes that Jane had were skirts?
                      Many thanks.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • V Offline
                        Vanilla Cake
                        last edited by

                        starlight1968sg:
                        Hi,

                        I need some help here:
                        Jane has 70 dresses than skirts. She sold 3/4 of the dresses and 3/5 of the skirts. She sold 126 more dresses than skirts. What fraction of the remaining clothes that Jane had were skirts?
                        Many thanks.
                        Hi starlight1968sg,
                        Just curious, your question is from http://www.orlesson.org/orp/09Ma/2009-Math-SA2-SCGS.pdf.It's a 5-mark question and you changed the original name - Zara to Jane. Why?

                        Before
                        Dresses : 4u
                        Skirts: 4u-70

                        Sold
                        Dresses: 3u
                        Skirts: 3/5x(4u-70)= 2.4u-42

                        Sold 126 more dresses than skirts-> 3u=2.4u-42+126
                        0.6u=84
                        u = 140

                        After
                        Dresses: 1u = 140
                        Skirts: 4u-70-(2.4u-42) = 4u-70-2.4u+42 = 1.6u-28 = 1.6(140)-28=224-28=196

                        196/(140+196)=196/336 = 7/12

                        Fraction of the remaining clothes that Jane had were skirts = 7/12.

                        Hope that other members will come with model drawing solutions and other alternatives.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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